Which type of sentence is characterized by making a statement?

A declarative sentence is characterized by making a statement or conveying information. These sentences usually present facts, opinions, or beliefs, and they end with a period. For example, "The sky is blue" is a declarative sentence because it provides information about the color of the sky.

In contrast, interrogative sentences ask questions and typically begin with words like "who," "what," "where," "when," "why," or "how," and they end with a question mark. Exclamative sentences express strong emotions or excitement, often starting with "What" or "How," and they also end with an exclamation mark. Imperative sentences give commands or make requests and often have an understood subject of "you."

Therefore, the defining feature of a declarative sentence is its role in stating information clearly, distinguishing it from other sentence types.